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KMID : 0858820190360040077
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Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion
2019 Volume.36 No. 4 p.77 ~ p.87
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Comparison of factors affecting weight control experiences by perception types of body shape
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Gu Yeo-Jeong
Jeong Jae-Yeon
Jeong Ji-Yun
Lee Hae-Jong
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Abstract
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Objectives: Perception types of body shape affects weight control. Appropriate understandings of actual body has a good effect on weight control, but misunderstanding of actual body condition is the opposite, which further has a negative impact on physical, mental health and so on. The purpose of this study is to examine the factor of affecting on weight control experiences by perception types of body shape.
Methods: This study used data from the Korean Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys(KNHANES) Ⅵ, conducted in 2013-2015. Subjects were 8,509 aged more then 19 years, categorized as normal/normal perception, obesity/normal perception, normal/obesity perception, obesity/obesity perception according to perception types of body shape.
Results: The factors affecting weight control experiences differ between perception types of body shape. For normal/normal perception type, affecting factors of weight control experiences were sex, age, education, marriage, physical activity and self-rated health. For obesity/normal perception type, affecting factors were education level, physical activity and self-rated health. For normal/obesity perception were only sex and self-rated health. For obesity/obesity perception type, affecting factors were sex, education level, drink, physical activity and self-rated health.
Conclusions: The difference factors that influence weight control experiences by perception types of body shape suggest that there is a difference in motivation attempting to weight control by perception types of body shape. Therefore, it is necessary that the perception types of body shape should be considered when constructing an individual weight control plan or an obesity management education and prevention.
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KEYWORD
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body mass index, actual body condition, perception types of body shape, weight control experiences
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